The person of Jesus and the gospel message are described using apokalypsis (for example, Luke 2:32 Rom 16:25). apokalypsis, “revelation” - Refers to the appearance of something which is hidden or unseen.

Luke also uses this word when Paul describes the “heavenly vision” ( optasia ) he saw on the road to Damascus (Acts 26:19).

optasia, “vision,” “appearance” - In Luke, this word is used for two visions of angel (Luke 1:22 Luke 24:23).

A few examples: Jesus refers to the transfiguration as an orama (Matt 17:9) Stephen describes the burning bush as an orama (Acts 7:31) Paul is instructed in visions ( orama ) where he should take the gospel next (Acts 16:9 18:9).

orama, “vision” -The most common word meaning “vision” in the New Testament.

enypnion, “dream,” “vision in sleep” - Though common in the Septuagint (the Greek translation of the Old Testament), this word occurs in the New Testament only in Acts 2:17, which quotes Joel 2:28 as saying, “your young men will see visions ( horasis ), and your old men will dream ( enypniazomai ) dreams ( enypnion ).”.

There, every dream is a means of providing instruction and protection for God’s people (example: Matt 1:18–20).

onar, “dream” (noun) - Occurs in the New Testament only in the book of Matthew.

This word is used in reference to the gifts that God’s Spirit will pour onto his people when he restores them (Joel 2:28).

ḥizzāywōn, “vision” - Refers to prophecy, whether true or false (2 Sam 7:17 Isa 22:2, 5 Zech 13:4).

ḥāzâ, “to see” - Usually occurs in prophetic or poetic passages.

marʾâ, “vision” - Almost always refers to the experience of a prophet seeing a vision or hearing instruction.

rāʾâ, meaning “to see” or “to appear” - God or his angels appear ( rāʾâ ) to certain characters throughout the Old Testament.

The Bible uses different Hebrew and Greek words when it talks about dreams and visions. In the Bible, dreams are sources of divine revelation that indicate what someone should do, reveal what is going to happen, or explain current events. Facebook Twitter Reddit Pinterest Email LinkedIn

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